North Dakota
2023Q4 GDP Advances in All 50 States; Real Personal Income Declines in 5
From BEA: Source: BEA. Nominal personal income rose in all states. Source: BEA. However, what we care about is real personal income. I deflate using (nationwide) Chained CPI inflation (2.71% q/q AR), and calculate Q4 q/q AR growth. Figure 1: Real per